May 04, 2023

Long Division - Steps, Examples

Long division is an essential math idea which has multiple real-world applications in different domains. One of its primary application is in finance, where it is utilized to figure out interest rates and work out loan payments. It is also utilized to work out taxes, investments, and budgeting, making it an important skill for anyone working in finance.


In engineering, long division is used to solve intricate problems linked to design, development, and construction. Engineers use long division to calculate the loads which structures can bear, determine the toughness of materials, and design mechanical systems. It is further used in electrical engineering to figure out circuit parameters and design complex circuits.


Long division is further crucial in science, where it is used to calculate measurements and perform scientific calculations. For instance, astronomers use long division to calculate the length between stars, and physicists utilize it to figure out the velocity of objects.


In algebra, long division is used to factor polynomials and solve equations. It is an important tool for working out complicated problems which include huge numbers and requires precise calculations. It is also utilized in calculus to work out integrals and derivatives.


As a whole, long division is an essential math concept that has many real-life applications in various fields. It is a rudimental math operation that is utilized to work out complex challenges and is a crucial skill for everyone keen in finance, engineering, science, or math.

Why is Long Division Important?

Long division is an important mathematical concept which has many uses in various fields, involving finance, engineering, and science. It is an important math operation which is used to work out a broad array of problems, such as working out interest rates, measuring the amount of time required to finish a project, and finding the distance traveled by an object.


Long division is further used in algebra to factor polynomials and solve equations. It is an essential tool for figuring out intricate problems which consist of enormous numbers and requires precise calculations.

Stages Involved in Long Division

Here are the stages involved in long division:


Step 1: Write the dividend (the number being divided) on the left and the divisor (the number dividing the dividend) on the left.


Step 2: Determine how many times the divisor can be divided into the first digit or set of digits of the dividend. Write the quotient (the outcome of the division) above the digit or set of digits.


Step 3: Multiply the quotient by the divisor and write the result below the digit or set of digits.


Step 4: Subtract the result obtained in step 3 from the digit or set of digits in the dividend. Note down the remainder (the amount left over after the division) underneath the subtraction.


Step 5: Bring down the next digit or set of digits from the dividend and append it to the remainder.


Step 6: Repeat steps 2 to 5 unless all the digits in the dividend have been refined.

Examples of Long Division

Here are some examples of long division:


Example 1: Divide 562 by 4.


Workings:



140

--------

4 | 562

4

--

16

16

---


2


As a result, 562 divided by 4 is 140 with a remainder of 2.


Example 2: Divide 1789 by 21.


Workings:



85

-----

21 | 1789

21

---

158

147

---

11


So, 1789 divided by 21 is 85 with a remainder of 11.


Example 3: Divide 3475 by 83.


Workings:


41

-----

83 | 3475

3326

----

149

124

---

25


Therefore, 3475 divided by 83 is 41 with a remainder of 25.

Common Mistakes in Long Division

Long division can be a challenging theory to master, and there are several ordinary errors which learners make when working with long division. One common mistake is to forget to write down the remainder when dividing. Another usual mistake is to incorrectly position the decimal point while dividing decimal numbers. Learners might further forget to carry over values while subtracting the product from the dividend.


To avoid making these mistakes, it is crucial to practice long division frequently and pay close attention to each step of the process. It can also be helpful to check your calculations using a calculator or by working the division in reverse to ensure that your result is right.


Additionally, it is important to understand the basic principles regarding long division, such as the link between the quotient, dividend, divisor, and remainder. By conquering the basics of long division and preventing common errors, everyone can improve their abilities and obtain confidence in their skill to work out complex challenges.

Conclusion

Ultimately, long division is a fundamental math theory that is important for working out complex challenges in various domains. It is utilized in science, finance, engineering, and math, making it an essential ability for working professionals and learners alike. By conquering the stages consisted in long division and comprehending how to use them to real-world challenges, everyone can obtain a deeper grasp of the complicated workings of the world surrounding us.


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